Mask of the Aged Fire Deity, Teotihuacan

This striking mask, originally part of an incense burner, represents the aged fire deity of Teotihuacan, an important urban and religious center in central Mexico between 450 and 750 AD.
The figure is shown with deeply incised facial lines emphasizing age and wisdom, painted in red pigments symbolizing fire and vitality. Elaborate headdress elements, including spirals and bird motifs, enhance its sacred presence and connect it to themes of renewal, transformation, and cosmic order.
As part of a ceremonial incense burner, the mask would have been used in rituals where fragrant smoke acted as an offering to the gods, carrying prayers to the heavens.
Such objects highlight the central role of fire in Teotihuacan religion, both as a life-giving force and as a divine power associated with creation and destruction.