Funerary Mask of the Official Gemniemhat
Egypt, 11th–12th Dynasty (ca. 2134–1782 B.C.).
Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen.

The Funerary Mask of the Official Gemniemhat is an exquisite artifact from ancient Egypt, created to honor and protect Gemniemhat, a high-ranking official. Made of painted wood with carefully modeled facial features, the mask reflects the Egyptian belief in preserving the identity and spirit of the deceased for the afterlife.

Its detailed craftsmanship, including the lifelike eyes and serene expression, demonstrates the skill of artisans in capturing both individuality and idealized features. Funerary masks like this were placed over the head and shoulders of the mummified body, serving as a protective and symbolic element that ensured the deceased’s safe journey to the afterlife while maintaining their presence among the living.